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Perpetual
Motion
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We
have christened this project The New Americans because we
believe that the migrants are telling the "natives" who they
are becoming, and because, from our vantage point, the
migrants&endash;&endash;the New
Americans&endash;&endash;embody everything that is American,
in the broad, continental sense of the word. In truth, the
title owes everything to Joseph Rodríguez, an
extraordinarily faithful and inspiring friend and
magnificent documentary photographer, with whom I undertook
a trip across the U.S. looking for migrant stories among a
Mexican migrant population that in recent years has fanned
out across the country, from the largest cities on the
coasts to the smallest of "heartland" towns.
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Earlier
this year, in North Carolina, on a night after a grueling
12-hour drive winding through the Smokey Mountains, we
pulled into yet another Motel 6 and got into a nasty fight
about nothing, about everything&endash;&endash;bickering
like old lovers tired of each other's irritating
idiosyncrasies. We shouted at each other in the parking lot;
the Mexican gardeners, hard at work keeping the Motel 6
lawns green and trim for the itinerant salesmen and
middle-class families on their shoestring vacations, watched
with bemused curiosity.
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Joe
stalked off. And returned a few hours later after a sojourn
to the local Borders Books (yes, even in the outback of the
Carolinas they drink espresso and buy literature), with a
copy of Robert Frank's The Americans, you know the one, with
the introduction by Kerouac. It was a meant as a
kiss-and-make up present for me. On the title page, Joe
wrote: "To Rubén: An important time to look at
America again."
So, over fifty years after Robert Frank snapped pictures and
Kerouac wrote of an America kinetic and lazy and segregated
and poor and brooding and impossibly big and varied, and
over sixty years after Walker Evans and James Agee (Let Us
Now Praise Famous Men) revealed a part of America
(Depression-era tenant farmers) indispensably important for
to understand the changes taking place at that time, Joe and
I went out on the road, looking to see the country at this
new crossroads. May the gods of photography and literature
forgive us what may be a certain dose of pretentiousness,
but we believe there is a story that must be
told.
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Joseph
Rodríguez
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I
must say that when
I began this project by moving to Mexico City in February of
1996, I didn't think that I'd be writing about "America" (I
envisioned writing a book more specifically about change in
Mexico), but then again, I didn't think that I'd be in
Raleigh, North Carolina in May of 1997 or in Cherán,
Michoacán in June of 1996 . . . or Nogales, Arizona,
or Warren, Arkansas, or Watsonville, California, or
Washington, D.C. But the road opened itself up to me,
through the people that I met, and I had no choice but to
become the road, and let the road become this
project.
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The
New Americans is a project that will be distilled in various
media. I will publish a book in late 1998, with photographs
by Joe; there will be several articles appearing in various
print media in the coming months, also with photographs by
Joe; there will be vignettes aired on National Public
Radio's "All Things Considered"; and then there is what you
are seeing now: an "exhibit" of some of our
work-in-progress.
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Rubén
Martínez
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But
this is only the beginning of the ZoneZero portion of the
project. We have received funding from the Rockefeller
Foundation to continue posting our work on the Internet
through this Website. We will try to replicate, as
"virtually" as possible, a new series of research trips in
the late Spring of 1998. Joe, armed with a digital camera,
and I with a computer and modem, will send "dispatches" from
various places and partcipate in live "chats" with those
interested in the issues raised by our documentary work. We
hope you will join us. Stay tuned for updates on the exhibit
and "chats."
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